Last Exercise

Exercise 43 : Problem Verbs

1. Lays
2. Sit
3. Lay
4. Raised
5. Raise
6. Lay
7. Laying
8. Raised
9. Raises
10. Sit

Mini test 3 For Grammar Items 21 Through 29

1. D. But too interesting
2. A. He should take
3. C. Know
4. B. Speaks
5. B. Entering
6. A. Both
7. A. In spite
8. B. To make
9. A. Rising
10. B. The officers
11. A. Read
12. A. Knew how
13. C. Despite
14. B. Studies
15. B. Practices
16. A. Studied
17. A. Set
18. B. He
19. D. As well
20. B. Us enter
21. A. Know how
22. A. Have been informed
23. C. Advertise
24. D. As well as
25. A. Work
26. A. To rewrite
27. A. Be devided
28. C. Were destroying
29. B. As well as
30. A. Riased
31. A. Of whom
32. A. Although
33. A. Has repealed
34. B. Who
35. C. To rise
36. A. That
37. C. Lay
38. A.Sat
39. A. Which
40. A. Despite
41. A. Has cancelled
42. C. Laying
43. A. Discovered
44. A. Lay
45. D. To rewrite
46. A. Stated
47. A. Although
48. A. That
49. B. To rise
50. D. Able finding


* Correct these Incorrect sentences
1. I wish that you COULD repair my broken computer
2. Lintang would rather eat orange THAN apple
3. Brenda prefers TO go to Berlin than to go to Paris
4. She WHISES that she WAS coming to the party
5. This car cost twenty dollar
6. Angel is suppose to STUDY tonight
7. It may HAVE rained LAST night
8. Depok's climate is different WITH Bekasi's
9. These are TWENTY-DOLLAR shoes
10. Olivia should HAVE finished her study
11. His car runs as FAST as a race car
13. The little boys mother bought him a FIVE-SPEED racing bycicle for his birthday
14. Edwin HAD such enjoyable vacation in Europe this summer that he plans to return as soon as he saves enough money

* Supply the correct form of the verb, adjective, or adverb of the following senteces
1. Could understand
2. Will accept
3. Study
4. Soon
5. Writes
6. Would talked
7. Could found
8. Bad
9. Well
10. Gives
11. Would called us
12. Fluent
13. Sick
14. Had explained
15. Stay
16. Fast
17. More important
18. As hot

* Change this active sentences into passive sentences
1. A bowl of bakso is being eaten by me
2. The broken computers have been repaired by us
3. I was given a new dress by her last week
4. English is being studied by them
5. I am send a lot of letters every month by her
6. The question are answered correctly by Brenda
7. Mr.Theodorus will be called by Mr.Robbert tonight
8. Your HP shuold be switched off in the train

how to make a good goverment

     How to make a good goverment its begin from the candidates who good spirit and understand all about religion who teach them. With the good spirit they can lead our country well, honestly, transparant and going away from corruption, collusion and nepotism. Why its very important? because if they do that they are afraid of sinful to others.
     Moreover, i think that goverment of indonesia runs good if the candidates must carry out all the promises given to all comunity. not only promises stated before he nominated as foreign leaders but he's really realize everything that how want to indonesia be.
     At least maybe nobodys perfect in the worlds but if they can makes indonesia be better its very proud for us. 
    

3rd exercixes

EXERCISE 35 : PASSIVE VOICE

1. The president is called by someone everyday
2. The other members are being called by John
3. The document are being delivered by Martha
4. The amandement has been repealed bythe other members
5. The information had been received by delegates before the recess
6. The supplies should be bough by teacher for this class
7. Mr.Watson will be called tonight
8. A considerable damage has been caused by the fire
9. A new produce was developed by company before the banking hearings began
10. The papers will be received by John tomorrow

EXERCISE 36 : CAUSATIVE VERBS

1. The teacher made Juan leave the room
2. Toshiko had her car repaired by a mechanic
3. Ellen got Marvin to type her paper
4. I made Jane call her friend on the tellephone
5. We got our house painted last week
6. Dr.Byrd is having the students write a composition
7. The policeman made the suspect lie on the ground
8. Mark got his transcripts send to the university
9. Maria is getting her hair cut tomorrow
10. We will have to get the Dean sign this form
11. The teacher let Al leave the clssroom
12. Maria got Ed to wash the pipettes
13. She always has her car fixed by the same mechanic
14. Gene got his book published by a subsidy publisher
15. We have to help Janet to find her keys

EXERCISE 37 : RELATIVE CLAUSSES

1. The last record produced by this company became a gold record
2. Checking accounts which require a minimum balance are very common now
3. The professor you spoke yesterday is not here today
4. John who's grades are the highest in the schdool has received a scholarship
5. Felipe bought a camera which has three lenses
6. Frank is the man are going to nominatr for the office of treasure
7. The doctor is with a patient whose leg was broken in an accicdent
8. Jane is the women who is going to China next year
9. Janet wants a typewritter that self-corrects
10. This book I found last week contains some useful information
11. Mr.Bryant whose team has lost the game looks very sad
12. James wrote an article indicated that he dislike the president
13. The director of the program that who graduated from Havard University is planning to retire next year
14. This is the book. I have been looking for all year
15. William whose brother is a lawyer wants to become a judge

EXERCISE 38 : RELATIVE CLAUSE REDUCTION

1. George is the man chosen to represent the committe at the convention
2. All of the money that accepted has already been released
3. The papers that on the table belong to Patricia
4. The man brought to the police station confessed to the crime
5. The girl drinking coffee is Marry Allen
6. John's wife a professor has written several papers on this subject
7. The man talking to the policeman is my uncle
8. The book on the top shelf is the one that I need
9. The number of students counted is quite high
10. Leo Evans a doctor eat in this restaurant every day

EXERCISE 39 : SUBJUNCTIVE

1. The teacher demanded that the student leave the room
2. It was urgent that he call her immediately
3. It was very important that we delay discussion
4. She intends to move that the committee suspend discussion on this issue
5. The king decreed that the new laws take effect the following month
6. I propose that you should stop this rally
7. I advise that you take the prerequisites before registering for this course
8. His father prefers that he attend a different university
9. The faculty stipulated that the rule be abolished
10. She urged that we find another alternative

EXERCISE 40 :

1. not only
2. as well as
3. both
4. but also
5. not only
6. not only
7. both
8. but also
9. as well as
10. as well as

EXERCISE 41 : KNOW / KNOW HOW

1. know how
2. know how
3. know
4. know
5. know how
6. know
7. know
8. know
9. know how
10. know how

EXERCISE 42 : CLAUSES OF CONCESSION

1. Although she dislike coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm
2. Marry will take a plane in spite of she dislikes flying
3. Although Marcy's sadness for losing the contest, she damaged to smile
4. We took many pictures despite cloudy sky
5. Even though she had poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children
6. In spite of his frequent absence, he has managed to pass the test
7. Nancy told methe secret though she had promised not to do so
8. We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing even though will not win the prize
9. Theprincess are high, my daughters insist on going to the movies every saturday
10. His ate the chocolate cake in spite of on a diet

TUGAS BAHASA INGGRIS II

Excercise 31 : Nouns Functioning as Adjectives

1. twelve stories
2. languages
3. three acts
4. two days
5. 79 pieces
6. five shelves
7. 16 ounces
8. six squarts
9. made of bricks
10. ten speeds


Excercise 32 : Enough

1. enough people
2. french enough
3. enough time
4. fast enough
5. soon enough
6. early enough
7. hard enough
8. slowly enough
9. flour enough
10. books enough


Exercise 33 : Because / Because of

1. Because
2. Because
3. Because of
4. Because
5. Because
6. Because
7. Because of
8. Because of
9. Because of
10. Because of

Ecercise 34 : So / Such

1. So
2. So
3. Such
4. So
5. So
6. So
7. So
8. So
9. Such
10. Such
11. So
12. So
13. Such
14. So
15. So

•  Mini test 2 for grammar items 15 through 20

1. B. Ghosts stories
2. C. His
3. D. Guest speaker
4. D. On it on our
5. A. The
6. C. Enough hot
7. A. The Andersons
8. A. Such enjoyable
9. C. Supplies enough
10. A. So interesting
11. A. Would have studied
12. A. Depositing
13. A. Was
14. D. This past week
15. B. Having crossed
16. B. Spending
17. A. Living
18. C. Louder
19. D. Friend Joel
20. A. to be fishing
21. A. must have called
22. A. would occur
23. D. uncontrollable
24. D. in the
25. D. will
26. C. ought send
27. A. such difficult
28. C. because
29. C. on all
30. C. having
31. A. badly
32. D. permits
33. B. has
34. D. another helping
35. D.twenty-year-old
36. D. more sadder than
37. B. Than
38. D. for a short
39. A. the same
40. B. never would meet
41. C. speak
42. C. are
43. B. dense-packed
44. A. the more
45. D. their
46. D. they musr return
47. C. who
48. A. than
49. B. the more inferior
50. B. soon discovered

exercise 1

Exercise 21 : Conditional Sentence

            Supply the correct form of the verb in parentheses for each of the following sentence. Review the formulas if you have trouble.

1.      Henry talks to his dog as if it HAS UNDERSTAND him.

2.      If they had left the house earlier, they WOULDN’T BE so late getting to the airport that they could not check their baggage.

3.      If I finish the dress before Saturday, I GIVES it to my sister forher birthday.

4.      If I had seen the movie, I COULD TOLD you about it last night.

5.      Had Bob not interfered in his sisters marital problems, there COULD BE peace between them.

6.      He would give you the money if he HAD it.

7.      I wish they COULD STOP making so much noise so that I could consentrate.

8.      Shewould call you immediately if she NEEDED help.

9.      Had they arrived at the sale early, they COULD FOUND a better sellection.

10.  We hope that you WILL ENJOY the party last night.

11.  If you have enough time, please PAINT the chair before you leave.

12.  We could go for a drive if today WERE Saturday.

13.  If she wins the prize, it will be because she WRITES very well.

14.  Mike wished that the editors WOULD PERMIT him to copy some of their material.

15.  Joel wishes that he COULD SPEND his vacation on the Gulf Coast next year.

16.  I WILL ACCEPT if they invite me to the party.

17.  If your mother BOUGHT that car for you, will you be happy?

18.  If he HAD DECIDED earlier, he could have left on the afternoon flight.

19.  Had we known your address, we WOULD WRITE you a letter.

20.  If the roofer doesn’t come soon, the rain WILL LEAK inside.

21.  Because Rose did so poorly on the exam, she wishes that she WOULD STUDY harder last night.

22.  My dog always wakes me up ifhe HEARS strange noises.

23.  If you SEE Mary today, please ask her to call me.

24.  If he GETS the raise, it will be because he does a good job.

25.  The teacher will not accept our work if we TURN it in late.

26.  Mrs.wood always talks to her tenth-grade students as trough they WILL BECOME adults.

27.  If he had left already, he WOULD CALLED call us.

28.  If they had known him, they COULD TALKED to him.

29.  He would understand it if you EXPLAINED it to him more slowly.

30.  I could understand the French teacher if she SPOKE more slowly.

Exercise 26 : Adjectives and Adverbs

            Circle the correct form in the parentheses.

1.      Rita plays the violin WELL.

2.      That is an INTENSE novel.

3.      The sun is shining BRIGHT.

4.      The gilrs speak FLUENTLY French.

5.      The boys speak Spanish FLUENTLY.

6.      The table has a SMOOTH surface.

7.      We must figure our income tax returns ACCURATELY.

8.      We don’t like to drink BITTERLY tea,

9.      The plan will arrive SOON.

10.  He hadan accident becasuse he was driving too FAST.

Exercise 27 : Linking ( Copulative) Verb

            Circle the correct form in parentheses.

1.      Your cold sounds TERRIBLE.

2.      The pianist plays very WELL.

3.      The food in the restaurant always tastes GOOD.

4.      The campers remained CALMLY despite the thunderstrom.

5.      They became SICK after eating the contaminated food.

6.      Professor Calandra looked QUICK at the students sketches.

7.      Paco was working DILIGENT on the project.

8.      Paul protested VEHEMENT about the bew proposals.

9.      Our neighbours appeared RELAXED aftertheir vacation.

10.  The music sounded too NOISY to be classical.

Exercise 28 : Comparrisons

            Supply the correct  form of the adjectives and adverbs in parentheses. Let as and than be your clues. Add many other words that may be necessary.

1.      John and his friends left AS soon as the professor had finished his lecture.

2.      His job is MORE important than his friends.

3.      He plays the guitar AS well as ANDRES segovia.

4.      A new house is much MORE expensive than an older one.

5.      Last week was AS hot as this week.

6.      Martha is MORE talented than her cousin.

7.      Bill’s descriptions are MORE colorfull than his wife.

8.      Nobody is MORE happy than Maria Elena.

9.      The boys felt MORE bad than the girls about losing the game.

10.  A greyhound runs MORE fast than a Chihuahua.

Exercise 29 : Comparrisons

            Supply than, as, or from in each of the following sentences.

1.      The Empire State Building is taller THAN the Statue of Liberty.

2.      California is farther from New York THAN Pennsylvania.

3.      His assignment is different THAN mine.

4.      Lourie reads more quickly THAN his sister.

5.      No animal is so big THAN  King kong.

6.      That report is less impressive THAN the goverment’s.

7.      Sam wears the same shirt AS his teammates.

8.      Dave paints much more realistically THAN his professor.

9.      The twins have less money at the end of the month THAN they have at the biginning.

10.  Her sports car different FROM Nancy’s.

Exercise 30 : Comparisons.

            Select the correct form in parentheses in the following sentences.

1.      Of thefour dresses, i like the red one BETTER.

2.      Phil is the HAPPIER person that we know.

3.      Pat’s car is FASTER than Dan’s.

4.      This is the CREAMIEST ice cream I have had in a long time.

5.      This poster is MORE COLORFUL than yheone in the hall.

6.      Does Fred feel  BETTER today than he did yesterday?

7.      This vegetable soup tastes very GOOD.

8.      While trying to balance the basket on her nead, the women walked MORE AKWARDLY than her daughter.

9.      Jane is the LESS athletic of all the women.

10.  My cat is the PRETIEST of the two.

Konflik Yang Terjadi di Dalam Bisnis

Konflik Yang Terjadi di Dalam Bisnis

Konflik berasal dari kata kerja Latin, Configere yang berarti saling memukul. Secara sosiologis, konflik diartikan sebagai suatu proses sosial antara dua orang atau lebih (bisa juga kelompok), dimana salah satu pihak berusaha menyingkirkan pihak lain dengan menghancurkannya atau membuatnya tidak berdaya.

Menurut Taquiri dalam Newstorm dan Davis (1977), konflik merupakan warisan kehidupan sosial yang boleh berlaku dalam berbagai keadaan akibat daripada berbangkitnya keadaan ketidaksetujuan, kontroversi dan pertentangan di antara dua pihak atau lebih pihak secara berterusan.

Faktor penyebab konflik ada beberapa macam, yaitu:

• Perbedaan individu, yang meliputi perbedaan pendirian dan perasaan.

Setiap manusia adalah individu yang unik. Artinya, setiap orang memiliki pendirian dan perasaan yang berbeda-beda satu dengan lainnya. Perbedaan pendirian dan perasaan akan sesuatu hal atau lingkungan yang nyata ini dapat menjadi faktor penyebab konflik sosial, sebab dalam menjalani hubungan sosial, seseorang tidak selalu sejalan dengan kelompoknya.

• Perbedaan latar belakang kebudayaan sehingga membentuk pribadi-pribadi yang berbeda.

Seseorang sedikit banyak akan terpengaruh dengan pola-pola pemikiran dan pendirian kelompoknya. Pemikiran dan pendirian yang berbeda itu pada akhirnya akan menghasilkan perbedaan individu yang dapat memicu konflik.

• Perbedaan kepentingan antara individu atau kelompok.

Manusia memiliki perasaan, pendirian maupun latar belakang kebudayaan yang berbeda. Oleh sebab itu, dalam waktu yang bersamaan, masing-masing orang atau kelompok memiliki kepentingan yang berbeda-beda. Kadang-kadang orang dapat melakukan hal yang sama, tetapi untuk tujuan yang berbeda-beda. Konflik akibat perbedaan kepentingan ini dapat pula menyangkut bidang politik, ekonomi, sosial, dan budaya.

• Perubahan-perubahan nilai yang cepat dan mendadak dalam masyarakat.

Perubahan adalah sesuatu yang lazim dan wajar terjadi, tetapi jika perubahan itu berlangsung cepat atau bahkan mendadak, perubahan tersebut dapat memicu terjadinya konflik sosial.

Akibat Konflik:

• Meningkatkan solidaritas sesama anggota kelompok (ingroup) yang mengalami konflik dengan kelompok lain.
• Keretakan hubungan antar kelompok yang bertikai.
• Perubahan kepribadian pada individu, misalnya timbulnya rasa dendam, benci, saling curiga dll.
• Kerusakan harta benda dan hilangnya jiwa manusia.
• Dominasi bahkan penaklukan salah satu pihak yang terlibat dalam konflik.

Konflik dalam masyarakat dunia sangatlah beragam, mulai dari konflik agama, politik, sosial, bisnis, dll.

Jenis-jenis konflik:

Menurut Dahrendorf, konflik dibedakan menjadi 6 macam :

• Konflik antara atau dalam peran sosial (intrapribadi), misalnya antara peranan-peranan dalam keluarga atau profesi (konflik peran (role))
• Konflik antara kelompok-kelompok sosial (antar keluarga, antar gank).
• Konflik kelompok terorganisir dan tidak terorganisir (polisi melawan massa).
• Konflik antar satuan nasional (kampanye, perang saudara)
• Konflik antar atau tidak antar agama
• Konflik antar politik.
• konflik individu dengan kelompok

Dari penjabaran teori – teori diatas, saya akan mengambil contoh kasus konflik yang terjadi antara saya sendiri sebagai konsumen dengan shopping online yang saya beli. Sebut saja Shopping online itu bernama “X”. Sewaktu itu saya memesan barang dengan “X”, karena barang tersebut kebetulan bukan untuk saya sendiri yang memakainya maka saya kirim barang yang saya pesan ke alamat yang dituju (atau biasa disebut dropship). Memang disaat itu kesalahn ada di teman saya yang membeli barang itu, hampir seminggu barang yang dibeli tidak kunjung datang ke alamat tujuan. Ternyata setelah saya cek ke website pengiriman terkait ternyata alamat yang diberikan tidak sesuai. Lantas saya langsung menghubungi “X” untuk memperbaiki alamat yang dimaksud. Tetapi tanggapan dia agak sedikit tidak mengenakkan, dia membalasnya dengan perkataan “mangkanya besok-besok kalau mau kirim tolong dicek lagi alamat serta nomer telfonnya yang benar”. Sontak saya terkejut, dan hanya bisa meminta maaf karna kesalahan ada di teman saya. Untungnya dia keesokan harinya membenarkan alamat serta no telfon yang dimaksud. Dan akhirnya paket itupun sampai, dan saya terbebas dari penipuan.

            Contoh kasus berikutnya terjadi dengan teman saya sendiri, beliau juga sama membeli barang atau obat pemutih badan. Dari awal si penjual sangat ramah dan sopan, dengan begitu sangat meyakinkan teman saya untuk segera mentransfer sejumlah uang yang dimaksud agar cepat sampai barang yang diinginkannya. Tetapi na’asnya, setelah teman saya mentransfer sejumlah uang yang harus dibayarkan contact bbm teman saya di hapus tanpa ada kabar sebelumnya, dan beliau langsung menegaskan kalau dia di tipu dengan shopping online tersebut.

Dari contoh kasus diatas konflik yang terjadi akibat perbedaan – perbedaan diatas yang sudah dijelaskan. Terlepas dari bentuk konflik yang terjadi, di dalam etika bisnis setiap konflik pastinya bisa diatasi. Cara mengatasi konflik yang terjadi diatas mungkin dengan cara media yang lebih diperhatikan, karena masalah terbesar dalam dunia kerja dan bisnis adalah masalah manusianya, baik dari persepsi, ucapan dan tindakannya. Faktor manusia inilah yang biasanya akan memicu perbedaan. Perbedaan itulah yang berujung kepada konflik. Baiknya untuk para pemilik Shopping online untuk memberikan sikap yang ramah dan sopan kepada konsumen dan tetap jaga kepercayaan mereka, karna sejatinya konsumen yang puas akan selalu mempromosikan usaha anda dari mulut ke mulut dan hal yang akan diuntungkan adalah bisnis anda sendiri.

Sumber: http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konflik